Last updated: August 8, 2026
Most Amazon sellers do not know their real profit per unit. They look at a $29.99 price, subtract $8 cost, and call it a $22 margin. Then Amazon's fee report arrives and the "profit" shrinks to $4. This guide gives you the exact 2026 fee structure and the formulas to calculate true FBA profit — so you can price with confidence and stop funding Amazon's warehouse with your margin.
Net Profit = Price − Referral Fee − Fulfillment Fee − Storage Fee − COGS − Shipping − Ads
Every term matters. Miss one — especially storage or ads — and your "profitable" listing can quietly lose money for months.
| Cost element | How it is calculated (2026) | Example ($29.99 item) |
|---|---|---|
| Referral fee | 8-15% of price (most categories 15%) | $4.50 |
| FBA fulfillment | Size/weight tier based | $5.06 |
| Storage | Monthly $/cubic foot | $0.40 (allocated) |
| COGS | Product + freight-in | $8.00 |
| Inbound shipping | Carrier cost to FBA | $0.80 |
| Advertising | Ad spend / units sold | $1.50 |
| Net profit | $9.73 (32%) |
| Category | Referral fee | Min fee |
|---|---|---|
| Most categories (default) | 15% | $0.30 |
| Consumer electronics | 8% | $0.30 |
| Furniture | 15% (up to $200 then 10%) | $0.30 |
| Clothing & accessories | 17% (first $40), 10% above | $0.30 |
| Automotive | 12% (parts under $100), 8% above | $0.30 |
| Tier | Weight | Fulfillment fee |
|---|---|---|
| Small standard | ≤ 16 oz | $3.50 - $4.20 |
| Large standard | 1 - 2 lb | $5.50 - $6.20 |
| Large standard | 2 - 3 lb | $6.50 - $7.30 |
| Large standard | 3 - 5 lb | $8.00 - $9.30 |
Fees are dimensional-weight based: dimensional weight = (L × W × H) / 139. Amazon charges the greater of actual or dimensional weight. Oversized items jump to $9.50+ and can kill low-margin products — always model before sourcing.
Monthly storage is charged per cubic foot. 2026 rates:
| Period | Standard size | Oversize |
|---|---|---|
| Jan - Sep | $0.87 / cu ft | $0.56 / cu ft |
| Oct - Dec (peak) | $2.40 / cu ft | $1.40 / cu ft |
| Long-term (180+ days) | +$6.90 / cu ft or $0.15/unit | +$9.60 / cu ft |
Related reading: FBA Prep Guide (avoid rejection fees), Cost Tracking Guide.
Profit = selling price - referral fee - FBA fulfillment fee - storage fee - COGS - shipping cost - advertising spend. Use a profit calculator for exact numbers per unit.
Referral fees are 8-15% (most categories 15%), plus FBA fulfillment fees of roughly $3.50-$9.00 per unit, plus monthly storage fees.
Yes — 30% net margin is excellent. Most profitable sellers net 15-30%; below 10% is risky.
Referral fee, FBA fulfillment fee, monthly storage (peak rates Oct-Dec), removal/disposal fees, and optional advertising. Long-term storage applies to units over 180 days.
Both. Amazon uses dimensional weight (L x W x H / 139) and charges based on the larger of actual or dimensional weight, within size tiers.